听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Prospective study of a noninvasive treatment for two common congenital toe abnormalities (curly/varus/underlapping toes and overlapping toes).

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess, in the newborn, the efficacy of a standard taping treatment used in children for two selected congenital toe abnormalities (curly/varus/underlapping toes and overlapping toes), and compare the outcome with the available world literature. METHODS:All children referred by their family physician betw...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/12.9.755

    authors: Smith WG,Seki J,Smith RW

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of poverty on educational outcomes for children.

    abstract::Over the past decade, the unfortunate reality is that the income gap has widened between Canadian families. Educational outcomes are one of the key areas influenced by family incomes. Children from low-income families often start school already behind their peers who come from more affluent families, as shown in measu...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/12.8.701

    authors: Ferguson H,Bovaird S,Mueller M

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical management of fever in children younger than three years of age.

    abstract::The clinical management of febrile children continues to evolve, especially in the light of vaccines against Haemophilus influenzae type B and more recently, Streptococcus pneumoniae. These vaccines have decreased the risk of serious bacterial illness in most children, allowing for a more selective approach to investi...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/12.6.469

    authors: Pusic MV

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Guidelines for detection, management and prevention of hyperbilirubinemia in term and late preterm newborn infants (35 or more weeks' gestation) - Summary.

    abstract::Hyperbilirubinemia is very common and usually benign in the term newborn infant and the late preterm infant at 35 and 36 completed weeks' gestation. Critical hyperbilirubinemia is uncommon but has the potential for causing long-term neurological impairment. Early discharge of the healthy newborn infant, particularly t...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/12.5.401

    authors:

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of the 16 Canadian child and youth protection programs: A threadbare patchwork quilt.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Child abuse and neglect (CAN) represents an international public health and societal problem, the extent and nature of which are inadequately understood. Child and youth protection programs (CYPPs), based in 16 Canadian paediatric academic health science centres, identify, manage, treat and prevent cases of ...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bennett S,Plint AC,Mackay M

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Adolescent chronic pain and disability: A review of the current evidence in assessment and treatment.

    abstract::Adolescents who suffer from chronic pain also report complex syndrome-associated disability and distress that can detrimentally affect the quality of their lives and the lives of their family members. Over the past 10 years, there have been significant developments in both methods of assessment and in treatment progra...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/12.2.117

    authors: Eccleston C,Clinch J

    更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evidence-based medicine and the anecdote: Uneasy bedfellows or ideal couple?

    abstract::Over the past 30 years, there has been a resurgence in the use of storytelling and narrative in medicine. At first glance, the trend to incorporate art forms into medicine appears to run counter to the rise of the more objective and positivist evidence-based medicine movement. In the present article, the authors provi...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/11.10.665

    authors: Kosko J,Klassen TP,Bishop T,Hartling L

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Preschool foundations of early reading acquisition.

    abstract::The present paper describes research on the skills and processes associated with word and text reading acquisition in preschool children and during the first years of school. The aim is to provide an overview that gives a sense of the important milestones in language and literacy acquisition. A comparison of children'...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/11.9.589

    authors: Rvachew S,Savage R

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of air pollution on the health of children.

    abstract::The present article is intended to inform paediatricians about the associations between ambient air pollution and adverse health outcomes in children within the context of current epidemiological evidence.The majority of the current literature pertains to adverse respiratory health outcomes, including asthma, other re...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Buka I,Koranteng S,Osornio-Vargas AR

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Day of discharge and hospital readmission rates within 30 days in children: A population-based study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults discharged from hospital on a Friday are more likely to be readmitted within 30 days than are adults discharged midweek. No study has examined readmission rates for children by day of discharge. OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk of readmission within 30 days by day of discharge in the paediatric popula...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/11.7.409

    authors: Beck CE,Khambalia A,Parkin PC,Raina P,Macarthur C

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Follow-up issues with multiples.

    abstract::The rate of multiple pregnancy has increased in developed countries, a finding usually attributed to more widespread use of assisted reproductive technologies. Multiple pregnancies are associated with a greater risk of pregnancy complications, including intrauterine growth restriction of one or more of the fetuses, va...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/11.5.283

    authors: Moore AM,O'Brien K

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding clinical trials in childhood cancer.

    abstract::Clinical trials in paediatric cancer continue to be a key factor in progress toward better treatment and prognosis. Paediatricians and family physicians may be asked by patients and families for their advice regarding participation in such trials. The significant advances in the success of treatment of paediatric canc...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bond MC,Pritchard S

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study of the physical growth and health of postinstitutionalized Romanian adoptees.

    abstract::In the present longitudinal study, the physical growth and health of 36 early-deprived postinstitutionalized Romanian orphans (ROs; 17 boys) adopted by Canadian families are documented. Data were collected for each child at three time points: at 11 months postadoption, at 4.5 years of age and at 10.5 years of age. Dat...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Le Mare L,Audet K

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Paediatrician human resource planning in Canada: A 10-year follow-up.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Paediatrician human resource planning in Canada is currently a major concern. The optimal mix of physicians by type of practice and geographical distribution also remains controversial for many groups of physicians. OBJECTIVE:To compare 10-year trends (1987 to 1997) in paediatric practice with respect to ag...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/10.10.595

    authors: Seabrook JA,Cukiernik V,Matsui D,Speechley KN,Rieder MJ

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Nonsurgical correction of congenital ear abnormalities in the newborn: Case series.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether a simple, nonsurgical treatment for congenital ear abnormalities (lop-ear, Stahl's ear, protruding ear, cryptotia) improved the appearance of ear abnormalities in newborns at six weeks of age. METHODS:This is a descriptive case series. All newborns with identified abnormalities were refe...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/10.6.327

    authors: Smith W,Toye J,Reid A,Smith R

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Children with disabilities in low-income countries.

    abstract::Disability is a major public health concern worldwide and the situation for children with disabilities is even more serious. The present article will focus on the issue of children with disabilities in low-income countries. Approximately one-third of the world's disabled population is children and many of these disabl...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/10.5.269

    authors: Cameron DL,Nixon S,Parnes P,Pidsadny M

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Standards of care for students with type 1 diabetes: Ensuring safety, health and inclusion in school.

    abstract::Parents of children with type 1 diabetes commonly worry about the ability of school personnel to respond to their child's diabetes needs, and may feel anxious about the health, safety and inclusion of their child in school. Physicians may be confronted by parents' fears, anxieties and apprehension, and need to know ho...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/10.1.25

    authors: Henderson G

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • A review of current guidelines for the management of Helicobacter pylori infection in children and adolescents.

    abstract::Helicobacter pylori infection is acquired in childhood and plays a causative role in chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease and the development of gastric cancer. The present review focuses on recent advances in the management of H pylori infection in children and provides an update of current Canadian guidelines reg...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/9.10.709

    authors: Jones NL

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Health promotion and research in the Chinese community in Montreal: A model of culturally appropriate health care.

    abstract::In the past three decades, rapidly changing demographic characteristics have been witnessed in western society. Concurrently, numerous culture-related studies have attested to the disparity in health services among different ethnic groups. Reports have shown contributing factors that can render main stream services in...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/9.9.627

    authors: Chan-Yip A

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Kawasaki disease at British Columbia's Children's Hospital.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and outcome of children with Kawasaki disease (KD) treated at a large tertiary care Canadian paediatric hospital and to try to identify correlations between clinical features and the development of coronary artery abnormalities. METHODS:The charts of 1...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/9.7.466

    authors: Ebbeson RL,Riley MR,Potts JE,Human DG,Malleson PN

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Is your hospital safe for children? Applying home safety principles to the hospital setting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To review the risks of injury to children in the hospital setting and to provide an overview of the factors which influence the approach to hospital safety, including institutional liability, hospital accreditation, patient safety and risk management issues. METHODS:Fatal and nonfatal injuries to children i...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Warda L

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Regional paediatric asthma centre: An intervention model.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of a multidisciplinary paediatric asthma clinic in reducing the morbidity associated with paediatric asthma. METHODS:An initial survey of need was undertaken in the community of Orillia, Ontario and the surrounding area. The clinic was established as a separate entity from the a...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/9.3.159

    authors: Smith W,Downey K,Frampton B,Collings A,Fletcher J

    更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00

  • Respiratory syncytial virus vaccine: Is it coming?

    abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is recognized as an important cause of childhood morbidity and mortality. Vaccine development has been challenging in young infants and has required the advent of molecular technologies to optimize the safety profile, while maintaining immunogenicity of live-attenuated vaccines. Prote...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/8.10.605

    authors: Sales V,Wang EE

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Home injury patterns in children: A comparison by hospital sites.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many intervention studies typically require data from several centres to ensure adequate power. The usual intention is to pool data after testing for heterogeneity. Sites that differ in sample characteristics may, on the one hand, complicate the assessment of the intervention, but on the other hand, they may...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/8.7.433

    authors: Bernard-Bonnin AC,Pless IB,Robitaille Y,Leblanc J,King WJ,Tenenbein M,Klassen TP

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Death of a child: Parental perception of grief intensity - End-of-life and bereavement care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The death of a child is a tragedy resulting in family trauma and disorganization. The present study sought to evaluate the intensity of grief experienced by parents who have lost a child in the perinatal period (stillbirth, premature baby, term baby less than one month) and parents who have lost a child after...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/8.6.363

    authors: Michon B,Balkou S,Hivon R,Cyr C

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Where physicians look for information on drug prescribing for children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the important role of drug therapy in children, there is often a lack of readily available information regarding the indications and dosing regimens for medications in paediatrics. OBJECTIVE:To collect data on where family physicians obtain this prescribing information. METHOD:A structured question...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/8.4.219

    authors: Matsui DM,Jardine ME,Steer E,Cukernik V,Rieder MJ

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • The child with developmental delay: An approach to etiology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe an approach to history, physical examination and investigation for the developmentally delayed child. METHODS:A review of electronic databases from 1997 to 2001 was done searching for articles relating to the approach to or investigations of children with developmental delay. Five studies, includ...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/8.1.16

    authors: Meschino WS

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hospitalization of children with acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura - is it necessary?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify a target group of children with acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) that may not require hospitalization for management. METHODS:A retrospective chart review was conducted of all children admitted over a two-year period to a tertiary care paediatric hospital with the diagnosis of acute IT...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/7.6.386

    authors: Berman J,Young N,Carcao M,Blanchette V,Ipp M

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Postnatal corticosteroids to treat or prevent chronic lung disease in preterm infants.

    abstract::This statement is intended for health care professionals caring for neonates and young infants. The objectives of this statement are to review the short and long term effects of systemic and inhaled postnatal corticosteroids for the prevention or treatment of evolving or established chronic lung disease, and to make r...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/7.1.20

    authors:

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Persistent fetal circulation.

    abstract::Persistent fetal circulation (PFC), also known as persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn, is defined as postnatal persistence of right-to-left ductal or atrial shunting, or both in the presence of elevated right ventricular pressure. It is a relatively rare condition that is usually seen in newborns with res...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/6.10.744

    authors: D'cunha C,Sankaran K

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Building Canada's health research capacity within the framework of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research.

    abstract::The establishment of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) generated considerable excitement about the capacity for health research in Canada. The long term success of the CIHR will be determined, in part, by its ability to recruit, train and retain a cadre of talented researchers. During a workshop to dev...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/6.8.517

    authors: Benzies KM,Barnes D,Clifford T,Bouayad A,Hardy D,Korneluk Y,Marrache AM,McCusker C,Miller S,Ring T,Walker M,Waterhouse C

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • Chiropractic treatment of patients younger than 18 years of age: Frequency, patterns and chiropractors' beliefs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore how and when chiropractors are involved in the care of patients younger than 18 years of age, and to examine chiropractors' beliefs about treating paediatric patients. DESIGN:A cross-sectional survey of a random sample of 140 chiropractors practising in Alberta. Data were collected by means of a ...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/6.7.433

    authors: Durant CL,Verhoef MJ,Conway PJ,Sauve RS

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Environmental risks to Canadian children travelling overseas.

    abstract::Canadian children and youth travelling overseas face numerous environmental risks, including trauma, extreme temperatures, sun exposure, high altitudes, environmental pollution, and a variety of bites, stings and envenomations. Because skilled emergency response is limited or nonexistent in places where serious illnes...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/5.7.387

    authors: Kuhn S,Davies HD

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • A new paradigm for parent and patient education.

    abstract::Details of an innovative model for providing health education to families and patients using a coordinated series of skill-based educational opportunities are described. The model offers a variety of educational courses for parents of children at each developmental stage. Each course provides transferable skills that ...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/5.6.329

    authors: Buchanan D

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Arthropod-borne disease in Canada: A clinician's perspective from the 'Cold Zone'.

    abstract::Arthropod-borne diseases do not occur commonly in Canada. Nevertheless, Canadians run the risk of contracting certain infections within the country during arthropod season, as well as when travelling abroad. Therefore, it is important that clinicians are aware of the possible occurrence of arthropod-borne diseases, an...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/5.4.206

    authors: Artsob H

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of reminder notices on the timeliness of early childhood immunizations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether reminder notices would improve the timeliness of toddler-age vaccinations. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled trial. POPULATION STUDIED:Two convenience cohorts of 320 children due to receive either measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine (at 12 months of age) or diphtheria-pertussis...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bjornson GL,Scheifele DW,Lajeunesse C,Bell A

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Care of the umbilical cord after birth: A limited review of recent literature.

    abstract::A 1992 meta-analysis did not find enough evidence to recommend one method of umbilical cord care as the 'best'. However, certain agents were deemed acceptable including triple dye, silver sulfadiazine and antibiotic ointments. In this paper, the authors sought to discover whether there was now evidence to support one ...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/4.2.105

    authors: Walker CR

    更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00

  • Allocation of health care resources in the neonatal and perinatal area -CPS Symposium 1996.

    abstract::There have been publically expressed concerns about the costs and allocation of neonatal and perinatal health care resources in Canada and elsewhere for the past 15 years. This paper reports information from a symposium held during the 1996 Canadian Paediatric Society (CPS) annual meeting sponsored by the CPS Section ...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1093/pch/4.1.51

    authors: McMillan D,Lee S,Serediak M,Finn J,Saigal S,Walker C

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Obesity management in adolescence: Clinical recommendations.

    abstract::Obesity is recognized by the World Health Organization as an emerging epidemic with significant health risks. This paper outlines the issues for overweight and obese adolescents in Canada, and provides guidelines for providing practical, office-based management in the community. The focus is upon promoting healthy app...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tonkin RS,Sacks D

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • Retinopathy of prematurity: A systematic review of the literature.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assist in the diagnosis of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) to facilitate treatment in a timely manner to help prevent blindness. DATA SOURCES:Systematic review using MEDLINE including the following key words, "retinopathy of prematurity", "retrolental fibroplasia", "blind", "blindness", "vision screening...

    journal_title:Paediatrics & child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fetus and Newborn Committee, Canadian Paediatric Society.

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

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